Close

The Growing World of Pharma Cold Chain Logistics In Europe

Note* - All images used are for editorial and illustrative purposes only and may not originate from the original news provider or associated company.

Related stories

When to Bring in Outside Help for FDA Cybersecurity Compliance (and What to Look For)

Medical device cybersecurity has become too important to treat...

Billerud Introduces New Pharmaceutical Packaging Option

Billerud has officially introduced PharmaKraft, a specialized fibre-based packaging...

AstraZeneca Advances AI Drug Discovery Deal with insitro

AstraZeneca has inked a billion-dollar AI drug discovery partnership...
- Advertisement -

In December, the European Commission went on to issue the first approval when it comes to allogenic T-cell therapy in the world, which happened to be a prominent milestone when it comes to the cell and gene therapy sector. The phenomenal approval goes on to reflect the potential promise of pharma products that are currently under development and also puts forth an industry trend that’s broad as well as enlarging the product percentage from cell and gene therapies to vaccines that require cold storage as well as handling.

The worldwide market for cold chain products, i.e., those with temperatures ranging between 2 and 8 degrees Celsius or lower, is anticipated to increase from $336 billion in 2021 to around $480 billion by 2027, which will be driven in part by the forecasted influx of biopharmaceutical products.

The recent reports suggest that the cold chain products shall continue their growth trajectory at twice the rate of their non-cold chain counterparts throughout 2024, thereby creating a heightened demand when it comes to cold chain logistics, which includes distribution and storage that’s temperature controlled. Although these products are known to offer tremendous promise for worldwide patients, they rely solely on a secure cold chain, and any exposure to temperatures outside the specified range can threaten their feasibility, therefore resulting in their wastage, loss of revenue, and above all, a delay in patient access.

The Changing Dynamics of Pharma Cold Chain

With major research and development investments as well as scientific advancements powering significant breakthroughs in the world of medicines, the biopharma companies and also their logistic partners must build an end-to-end plan so as to make sure that the products reach the patients who happen to be in need, no matter where they are. Notably, successful cold chain logistics are always in need of highly manoeuvrable shipping schedules, storage infrastructure, temperature-controlled packaging, and track technology, as well as adherence to regulatory guidelines that are indeed strict.

The strategies must be customised to suit the varied product wants. While many cold chain products are in need of storage that’s refrigerated at 2 to 8 degrees Celsius or frozen at -15 to -25 degrees Celsius, a significantly increasing number of advanced therapy medicinal products (ATMPs) are in need of ultra-frozen storage, i.e., as low as -80 degrees Celsius, or cryogenic storage that is as low as -196 degrees Celsius. Notably, cell therapies, for instance, are very temperature-conscious, thereby remaining viable only in a narrow range of temperatures as well as time. Apparently, fresh cells have a shelf life that ranges between 12 and 96 hours before experiencing degradation. Freezing cells even below -150 degrees Celsius calls for using cryogenic storage techniques so as to enable the longevity of the product.

It is well to be noted that the fast-growing pipeline when it comes to ATMPs, which is tagged with an increase in the number of allogenic cell therapies that are referred to as off the shelf in clinical development, highlights the need for a widened cryogenic storage capacity on a global basis. It is estimated that by 2026, Switzerland, the UK, and Germany will experience above 20% growth when it comes to cryogenic transportation and even storage needs pertaining to in-country clinical trials.

Technology Advancements

Significantly, in 2020, almost 30% of the total amount of $17.5 billion that was spent on pharma cold chain logistics was diverted towards packaging costs and also tracking technology and monitoring solutions such as data loggers.

The fact is that technological advances as well as design innovation have gone on to elevate the emergence of packaging solutions that offer prolonged temperature stability, thereby enabling trustworthy deliveries across long distances as well as protection from challenges like extreme weather conditions and airport customs delays.

Notably, the real-time tracking of cold chain shipments has become extremely significant. Technology that provides real-time tracking data helps the teams to proactively keep shipments under surveillance and also pinpoint potential risks, if there are any. Logistic providers who happen to have a broad global imprint are pretty well positioned so as to respond in a quick way and, if required, take the rightful measures to prevent any impact on the product.

Never miss a pharmaceutical headline

The pharmaceutical industry moves fast – stay on top of it with our must - read briefings.

  • The top pharma and life sciences stories, straight to your inbox
  • The biggest news, features, interviews, and analysis
  • Dedicated coverage of the key developments driving the global pharmaceutical sector

Subscribe

- Never miss a story with notifications

- Gain full access to our premium content

- Browse free from any location or device.

Media Packs

Expand Your Reach With Our Customized Solutions Empowering Your Campaigns To Maximize Your Reach & Drive Real Results!

– Access the Media Pack Now

– Book a Conference Call

– Leave Message for Us to Get Back

Latest stories

Related stories

When to Bring in Outside Help for FDA Cybersecurity Compliance (and What to Look For)

Medical device cybersecurity has become too important to treat...

Billerud Introduces New Pharmaceutical Packaging Option

Billerud has officially introduced PharmaKraft, a specialized fibre-based packaging...

AstraZeneca Advances AI Drug Discovery Deal with insitro

AstraZeneca has inked a billion-dollar AI drug discovery partnership...

Managing Quality and Regulatory Risks in Pharmaceutical Technology Transfer

Technology transfer moves more than manufacturing instructions. It moves process knowledge, supplier dependencies, labeling requirements, packaging specifications, and the evidence needed to demonstrate control. For medical device manufacturers, including those supporting drug-device combination products, these interfaces can become recurring sources of compliance gaps during site transitions, acquisitions, and remediation. The central problem is often not a missing procedure. It is a quality system that allows connected activities to change independently. A label revision may be approved while packaging artwork, supplier instructions, or production-system data still reflect an obsolete version. Staying inspection-ready requires manufacturers to manage these dependencies as one controlled system. Why Compliance Gaps Keep Recurring Findings are treated as documentation defects Revising a procedure can resolve an immediate discrepancy without changing the behavior that caused it. If unclear decision rights, weak escalation, or ineffective training remain, the same failure may surface elsewhere. Corrective and preventive action should distinguish the observed finding from its underlying cause and establish how effectiveness will be demonstrated. Ownership is divided across connected functions Quality, Regulatory Affairs, labeling, packaging engineering, operations, suppliers, and digital-system owners often maintain separate workflows. Each team may complete its assigned task while an interface remains uncontrolled. For example, changing an instruction for use can affect packaging configuration, translations, technical documentation, inventory disposition, and release controls. Transitions expose unresolved weaknesses Acquisitions and site transfers can introduce conflicting procedures, incomplete knowledge transfer, or different assumptions about validated processes. Regulatory changes add further demands. When these events coincide with CAPA or change-control backlogs, teams may prioritize administrative closure over risk reduction. Without a coordinated impact assessment, local fixes can create new gaps downstream. Establish the Regulatory Baseline Inspection readiness starts with knowing which requirements apply to the product, activity, and market. Pharmaceutical, device, and combination-product obligations are not interchangeable; transfer planning should identify the applicable requirements rather than assume one quality framework covers every operation. According to FDA’s Quality Management System Regulation overview and FAQs, the QMSR became effective on February 2, 2026, incorporates ISO 13485:2016 by reference, and introduced the updated device inspection process under Compliance Program 7382.850. ISO 13485 certification does not exempt a manufacturer from FDA inspection or guarantee compliance with FDA requirements. For devices marketed in the European Union, Regulation (EU) 2017/745, Annex I, Section 23, provides the primary requirements for information supplied with devices, including labels and instructions for use. Teams should assess the applicable provisions alongside relevant language, product-specific, and market requirements. A labeling review should therefore evaluate required content and consistency with the device’s intended purpose and supporting documentation—not merely artwork accuracy. How to Identify the Real Gaps Begin with a cross-functional assessment that follows actual product and information flows. Select representative transfers, label changes, supplier changes, and CAPAs, then trace each from initiation through implementation and effectiveness review. Map dependencies: Identify affected specifications, suppliers, packaging components, systems, validation activities, and training. Compare records with practice: Check whether approved procedures match what operators and reviewers actually do. Test traceability: Follow a requirement through technical documentation, labeling, production instructions, and release evidence. Examine recurrence: Look for repeated deviations, reopened actions, overdue changes, and findings shared across sites. Assess capacity: Determine whether qualified owners have enough time and authority to complete corrective work. Prioritize gaps by potential patient or user harm, regulatory impact, likelihood of recurrence, and detectability. Document the rationale; an old overdue item is not automatically more important than a newly identified high-risk weakness. Align Quality, Labeling, Packaging, and Change Control Create a coordinated remediation plan with one accountable owner for each action, named contributors, acceptance criteria, and required evidence. Separate immediate containment from systemic correction. Containment might prevent obsolete labels from being issued; correction might redesign approval and implementation controls so obsolete versions cannot return. Use change control as the integration point. Before approval, evaluate effects on regulatory submissions or notifications, technical documentation, supplier controls, packaging performance, validation, electronic master data, inventory, and training. Record both identified impacts and justified decisions that particular activities are unaffected. During technology transfer, define readiness gates before production or release responsibilities move. These should address the transfer of process knowledge, acceptance criteria, receiving-site capability, required qualification or validation, approved documents, and personnel competence. The appropriate evidence depends on the product and process; a generic checklist cannot replace a documented assessment. Finally, verify implementation where the work happens. Confirm that current instructions are available, suppliers received approved requirements, systems contain correct versions, and affected personnel can perform their tasks. A signed approval is not evidence that every downstream change took effect. Mistakes That Undermine Inspection Readiness Closing CAPAs on task completion alone: Effectiveness checks should test whether the underlying failure has been controlled. Updating labels in isolation: Assess packaging, supplier, system, documentation, and inventory consequences. Counting closures instead of evidence: Dashboards need defensible records behind their status indicators. ...

Subscribe

- Never miss a story with notifications

- Gain full access to our premium content

- Browse free from any location or device.

Media Packs

Expand Your Reach With Our Customized Solutions Empowering Your Campaigns To Maximize Your Reach & Drive Real Results!

– Access theMedia Pack Now

– Book a Conference Call

– Leave Message for Us to Get Back

Translate »